Cytoxan and hyponatremia
WebBackground Cyclophosphamide is an alkylating agent widely used in haematology. Among its adverse effects we find infections, immunosuppression, hypersensitivity reactions, haemorrhagic cystitis and neurological toxicity. The appearance of syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) has also been described rarely. WebAlthough cyclophosphamide is extensively used in the management of different types of diseases, there have been only a few case reports of cyclophosphamide-induced hyponatremia. Cyclophosphamide has …
Cytoxan and hyponatremia
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WebHyponatremia (defined as a serum sodium level 134 mmol/L) is the most common electrolyte abnormality in hospitalized patients. Certain drugs (eg, diuretics, antidepressants, and antiepileptics) ... cyclophosphamide,45-47 melphalan,48 ifosfamide49) Miscellaneous (methotrexate, interferon and , levamisole, pentostatin, monoclonal antibodies)42,50 WebHypovolaemic chronic hyponatremia is treated with isotonic solution administration. Although fluid restriction remains the first-line treatment for the rest forms of chronic hyponatraemia, therapies increasing renal free water excretion may be necessary. ... drugs that may enhance the renal effects of ADH (i.e. cyclophosphamide) and rarely a ...
WebFeb 16, 2024 · patients receiving high-dose cyclophosphamide (2.5> g), the incidence of hyponatremia (defined as serum sodium <135mEq/L) was 52%, with 8.9% having symptomatic hyponatremia.22 Onset has been described in 4–12h of cyclophosphamide administration and usually resolves within 24–48 h. 7 Again, SIADH has been implicated as WebSymptoms of SIADH are those of hyponatremia, which mainly involve central nervous system dysfunction and generally occur when the effective plasma osmolality falls to < …
WebMay 17, 2024 · Seek emergency care for anyone who develops severe signs and symptoms of hyponatremia, such as nausea and vomiting, confusion, seizures, or lost … WebDec 7, 2024 · low blood cell counts --fever, chills, tiredness, blisters or ulcers in your mouth, skin sores, easy bruising, unusual bleeding, pale skin, cold hands and feet, …
WebHyponatremia is an electrolyte imbalance and is indicated by a low level of sodium in the blood. The normal adult value for sodium is 136-145 mEq/L. Sodium is an element, or an electrolyte, that is found in the blood. ... Heparin, certain chemotherapy drugs (Aminoglutethimide, Cyclophosphamide and Vincristine). Conditions related to steroid ...
WebCyclophosphamide, also called Cytoxan, is classified as a “cytotoxic agent”, because it has a toxic effect on many types of cells (“good” cells as well as “bad”). … potassium creatinine relationshipWebHyponatremia is found among people who take Cytoxan, especially for people who are female, 50-59 old, have been taking the drug for < 1 month. The phase IV clinical … to the bone ellen character analysisto the bone egybestWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information to the bone easy chordsWebHyponatremia can manifest with mild symptoms of headache, nausea and weakness, but severe hyponatremia can cause CNS derangements including hallucinations, … potassium crushingWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information potassium critical highWebCyclophosphamide (Cytoxan; Cy) is an alkylating agent with cytotoxic and immunosuppressive activities. The parent compound is inactive in vitro and exerts its biologic activity through metabolites, mainly phosphoramide mustard generated by hepatic microsomal enzymes. The exact mode of cytotoxic and … potassium crystallizes with a